Sinara / ARTIQ Ecosystem for Quantum Technologies

Same challenges, same needs – many flexible solutions: discover the modular Sinara system.

Build Exactly the System You Need

When designing a control and measurement setup, a common challenge is selecting the right electronics for your specific application. Often, a large rack is only partially used, and gaps in the measurement system are filled with temporary—or sometimes costly—solutions. This is exactly why Sinara is gaining worldwide popularity and expanding into research labs around the globe. 

FPGA Power, Python Simplicity

Sinara modules are electronic boards in the EEM (Eurocard Extension Module) standard. Each comes with dedicated gateware supported by the ARTIQ software, allowing you to leverage the full potential of FPGAs—much faster than microcontrollers—while programming your experiment directly from Python scripts. 

From Signal to System

Sinara boards are designed to provide simple functionality while maintaining top-level performance. Whether you’re controlling 5 or 1000 qubits, you can easily scale your system: simply add more boards and control the experiment from a master board, managing subordinate satellites. 

Sinara is open-hardware, giving every user real influence over its development. Today, Sinara is a flagship of the international ion-trap community. 

 

What we Offer:

  • Sinara modules
  • Training and consultations (from one-hour sessions to multi-day workshops)
  • Integrated plug-and-play systems with ready-to-run scripts for experiment control

Why Sinara?

  • Modular architecture for rapid, flexible system design
  • Precise, low-noise, low-jitter signal control
  • Python-scripted experiments
  • FPGA-based hardware for high-speed processing
  • Easy, cost-effective scaling by adding boards
  • Multi-channel readout
  • Deterministic timestamp control and real-time operations (microsecond-level)
  • Expert support from Creotech Quantum

Use cases

  • Qubit control in ion-trap and cold-atom quantum processors
  • Quantum metrology
  • Quantum detection
  • Quantum logic

Users

  • Universities and research institutions
  • Quantum computing companies
  • Military labs (e.g., GPS-denied navigation)
  • Technology corporations

What’s Included in Sinara?

A wide range of Eurocard and MTCA modules enables control over every stage of qubit preparation, manipulation, and readout, including: 

  • FPGA controller with time distribution across the system
  • DACs and ADCs – digital-to-analog and analog-to-digital converters
  • DDS – digital synthesis for RF signal generation (0–400 MHz)
  • TTL – digital inputs and outputs
  • AWG – arbitrary waveform generation up to 14 GHz
  • RF and DAC-dedicated amplifiers
  • Feedback/servo loops – laser modulation and PDH locking
  • Stabilizers – magnetic field and temperature control
  • Frame grabber – support for sCMOS/CCD camera image acquisition

Modules

Kasli SOC

Device Type: Zynq® XC7Z030 SoC (FPGA + ARM CPU) 

RAM: 1 GB DDR3 

Processor: Yes (via SoC architecture – integrated CPU + FPGA) 

Ethernet Connectivity: 1 × RJ45 100/1000T + 4 × SFP 

USB: USB 2.0 (UART, JTAG) 

EEM Connectors: 12 

Reference Clock: 4 × MMCX, 1 × SMA 

Application: Advanced controller – operation of Sinara modules via ARTIQ, enabling complex systems combining CPU and FPGA 

Power Supply: +12 V (barrel connector, passed through to EEM) 

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Kasli v2

Device Type: Artix-7 100T FPGA 

RAM: 512 MB DDR3 

Processor: No CPU – FPGA only 

Ethernet / Optical Connectivity: 3 × SFP (Ethernet / DRTIO) 

USB: micro-USB (JTAG, debug, flash) 

EEM Connectors: 12 

Reference Clock: 4 × MMCX, 1 × SMA 

Application: Cost-efficient controller / satellite node in a DRTIO network, FPGA-based control of EEM modules 

Power Supply: +12 V (barrel connector, same as Kasli-SOC) 

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DIO SMA

Channels: 8 I/O (2 banks × 4 channels)  

Signal Type: TTL  

Connectors: SMA  

Direction Control: Per bank (4 channels) via onboard switches or I²C  

Termination: Optional passive resistor per channel (anti-reflection)  

Output Capability: >2.1 V into 50 Ω load  

Output Impedance: 50 Ω  

Short-Circuit Protection: Unlimited tolerance  

Minimum Pulse Width: 5 ns  

Max Switching Frequency: 150 MHz (50% load)  

Isolation: Separate isolated ground per bank  

Additional Features: LED indicators, selectable termination  

Panel Width: 8 HP  

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DIO BNC

Channels: 8 I/O (2 banks × 4 channels)  

Signal Type: TTL  

Connectors: BNC  

Direction Control: Per bank (4 channels) via onboard switches or I²C  

Termination: Optional passive resistor per channel (anti-reflection)  

Output Capability: >2.1 V into 50 Ω load  

Output Impedance: 50 Ω  

Short-Circuit Protection: Unlimited tolerance  

Minimum Pulse Width: 5 ns  

Max Switching Frequency: 150 MHz (50% load)  

Isolation: Separate isolated ground per bank  

Additional Features: LED indicators, selectable termination  

Panel Width: 8 HP  

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DIO MCX

Channels: 16 I/O  

Signal Type: TTL  

Connectors: MCX  

Direction Control: 4 channel groups via DIP switch, status via I²C and LED  

Termination: Optional 50 Ω termination per channel  

Output Capability: 50 Ω capable  

Output Impedance: 50 Ω  

Isolation: Non-isolated  

EEM Connectivity: 2 × EEM connectors (single possible)  

Additional Features: LED indicators, compact connectors 

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DIO RJ45

Channels: Up to 16 LVDS I/O (8 with single EEM)  

Signal Type: LVDS  

Connectors: RJ45  

Direction Control: Per signal via I²C or onboard switches  

Termination: 100 Ω differential termination (LVDS)  

Output Capability: LVDS differential outputs  

Output Impedance: 100 Ω differential  

Short-Circuit Protection: Short-circuit protected  

Max Switching Frequency: 150 MHz tested (higher possible)  

Isolation: Non-isolated  

EEM Connectivity: Up to 2 × EEM connectors  

Additional Features: SPI-compatible LVDS mapping (optional use)  

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Urukul AD9910

Main function: DDS RF generator 

Frequency range: up to ~400 MHz 

Channels: 4 DDS 

Frequency resolution: ~0.25 Hz (32-bit) 

Phase resolution: 16 bit 

Amplitude control: 14-bit digital 

Update time: 4 ns 

RF outputs: 4 SMA 

RF chain features: attenuator + RF switch 

Key chips: AD9910 DDS 

FPGA: controlled by core device 

Typical role: dynamic RF control 

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Urukul AD9912

Main function: High-precision DDS RF generator 

Frequency range: up to ~400 MHz 

Channels: 4 DDS 

Frequency resolution: ~8 µHz (47-bit) 

Phase resolution: 14 bit 

Amplitude control: none 

Update time: 4 ns 

RF outputs: 4 SMA 

RF chain features: attenuator + RF switch 

Key chips: AD9912 DDS 

FPGA: controlled by core device 

Typical role: ultra-precise RF generation 

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Mirny / Almazny

Main function: Microwave frequency synthesizer 

Frequency range: 50 MHz – 4 GHz (up to 12 GHz with Almazny) 

Channels typically: 4 PLL channels 

Frequency resolution: PLL step dependent 

Phase resolution: PLL controlled 

Amplitude control: digital attenuation 

Update time: slower (PLL tuning) 

RF outputs: RF outputs with switches 

RF chain features: attenuator, RF switch, amplifiers, filters 

Key chips: ADF4355/4356/5355/5356 PLL 

FPGA: CPLD routing 

Typical role: microwave LO / high-frequency source 

More on Mirny 

More on Almazny 

Phaser

Main function: Wideband RF signal generator / IQ system 

Frequency range: 0.3 – 4.8 GHz (via mixer/VCO) 

Channels: 4 RF channels 

Frequency resolution: determined by DDS in FPGA 

Phase resolution: digital IQ control 

Amplitude control: digital attenuator 

Update time: deterministic FPGA pipeline 

RF outputs: RF outputs via mixers 

RF chain features: digital upconversion, IQ mixing 

Key chips: FPGA + high-speed DACs 

FPGA: Artix-7 FPGA 

Typical role: multi-tone RF synthesis 

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Stabilizer

Main function: Digital feedback controller 

Frequency range: depends on connected AFE 

Channels: multiple analog IO 

Frequency resolution: not a synthesizer 

Amplitude control: DAC outputs 

Update time: depends on control loop 

RF outputs: analog outputs 

RF chain features: analog front-end capable 

Key chips: STM32H7 + ADC/DAC 

FPGA: none (MCU based) 

Typical role: feedback control loops 

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Pounder

Main function: PDH lock RF generator 

Frequency range: 1 – 200 MHz 

Channels: 4 DDS (AD9959) 

Frequency resolution: DDS based 

Phase resolution: DDS phase control 

Amplitude control: DDS amplitude 

Update time: DDS timing 

RF outputs: RF outputs 

RF chain features: optimized for PDH locking 

Key chips: AD9959 DDS 

FPGA: relies on Stabilizer 

Typical role: Pound-Drever-Hall locking 

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Fastino

Channels: 32  

Resolution: 16-bit  

Update Rate: 2.55 MS/s simultaneous, ~1 µs DAC masking  

DAC: AD5542ABCPZ, 1 μs settling time  

Interface: Dual EEM, 1 Gb/s LVDS, channel masking for reduced crosstalk  

Modularity / Connectivity: Lower, optimized for ARTIQ integration  

Best Use Case: Maximum simultaneous speed, tight RTIO integration  

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Zotino

Channels: 32  

Resolution: 16-bit  

Update Rate: 1 MS/s, arbitrarily divided among channels  

DAC: AD5372BCPZ, ±10 V output, 470 Ω + 2.2 nF output impedance  

Interface: Single EEM (power + data), HD68/IDC front panel connectors, breakout to BNC/SMA  

Power / Thermal: 3 W no load, 8.7 W max load; DAC/reference temperature stabilizable via thermostat  

Modularity / Connectivity: High, flexible breakout options for different experimental setups  

Best Use Case: Higher output voltage, thermal stability, easy connection to external devices  

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Sampler BNC

Connector Type: BNC, bayonet (insert + ¼ turn), robust, widely used in labs 

Connector Size: Larger, diameter ~14 mm 

Impedance / Bandwidth: 50 Ω or 75 Ω, typical bandwidth up to ~4 GHz 

Durability: ~500–1000 cycles, solid and robust 

Channels: 8 

Resolution: 16-bit 

Update Rate: Simultaneous 1.5 MS/s per channel 

Input Range: ±10 mV to ±10 V 

Typical Use: ADC measurements, laser power stabilization, servo with Urukul, lab instrumentation 

Mechanical Notes: Bayonet ensures strong mechanical connection, ideal for frequent plug/unplug 

Applications: Lab setups, oscilloscopes, analog/digital signals, robust connections 

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Sampler MCX

Connector Type: MCX, snap-on (press & click), compact, quick to connect 

Connector Size: Small, diameter ~3 mm, space-saving 

Impedance / Frequency: 50 Ω, typical bandwidth up to ~6 GHz, supports higher frequencies in compact form 

Durability / Mating Cycles: ~500 cycles, more delicate 

Channel Count: 8 

Resolution: 16-bit 

Sampling Rate Simultaneous: 1.5 MS/s per channel 

Programmable Input Range: ±10 mV to ±10 V 

Applications: ADC measurements, laser power stabilization, servo with Urukul, miniaturized devices, RF modules, compact systems 

Mechanical Notes: Snap-on is fast to install, but less robust under cable stress 

Best Use Case: Space-limited modules, RF/telecom/GPS devices, compact experimental setups 

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Grabber

Main Function: Interface for scientific cameras (EMCCD/CCD) using Camera Link™ 

Typical Use Case: Image acquisition from scientific cameras 

Supported Devices: Scientific cameras such as Andor iXon Ultra, Life EMCCD 888/897, Andor X3 

Interface / Connectors: Camera Link™ Base, Medium, Full → EEM 

Signal Type: Camera data stream 

Frequency / Speed: Depends on Camera Link configuration 

Processing Location: Image processed in Kasli FPGA system 

ARTIQ Support: Base and Medium Camera Link configurations supported 

Form Factor: EEM module 

Power: Via EEM 

Special Features: Enables high-speed camera integration with ARTIQ 

Connector Options: Camera Link™ 

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Clocker

Main Function: Distributes a low-jitter clock signal to multiple EEM devices 

Typical Use Case: Precise clock distribution and synchronization in experiments 

Supported Devices: Any modules requiring a stable reference clock 

Interface / Connectors: Inputs: 2 (SMA, MMCX) Outputs: 10 (4 SMA, 6 MMCX) 

Signal Type: Clock / timing signal 

Frequency / Speed: Up to 1 GHz 

Processing Location: Signal distribution only 

ARTIQ Support: Used as clock infrastructure within ARTIQ setups 

Form Factor: 3U EEM module 

Power: 12 V from EEM or front-panel DC jack 

Special Features: Low jitter <100 fs RMS; hybrid ground strategy to avoid ground loops 

Connector Options: SMA and MMCX 

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Adapters (SMA_IDC / BNC_IDC / MCX_BNC)

Main Function: Breakout adapters that route IDC connectors to standard RF connectors 

Typical Use Case: Connecting DAC/ADC modules (Zotino, Fastino, Banker, Stabilizer) to external equipment 

Supported Devices: Zotino, Fastino, Banker, Stabilizer modules 

Interface / Connectors: Converts IDC26 connectors to SMA or BNC connectors 

Signal Type: Analog or digital signal breakout 

Frequency / Speed: Depends on connected module 

Processing Location: Passive routing adapter 

ARTIQ Support: Used with ARTIQ DAC/ADC modules 

Form Factor: Front-panel adapters (4HP or 8HP) 

Power: Passive (no power required) 

Special Features: Allows flexible connector types and panel density 

Connector Options: SMA-IDC (8 SMA), BNC-IDC (8 BNC), MCX-BNC adapter option 

Panel Space: BNC version: 8HP panel; MCX version: 4HP panel (more compact) 

More on SMA_IDC 

More on BNC_IDS 

Power Supply (200W Power Module)

Form factor: 4" × 2" compact PCB design 

Output power: 140W (convection), 200W (forced air cooling) 

Input voltage range: 80–264 VAC 

Output voltage options: 12V to 48V 

Efficiency: Up to 95% 

No-load power consumption: < 0.5 W 

Leakage current: < 130 μA 

Cooling: 

Convection cooling or forced air, Integrated fan supply: 12V / 0.5A 

Protections: Short circuit, Overload, Overvoltage, Overtemperature 

Lifetime (MTBF): > 65,000 hours 

Operating altitude: Up to 5000 m 

Cassing

Soon 

Cables

Soon 

ARTIQ Software

ARTIQ (Advanced Real-Time Infrastructure for Quantum Physics) is a modern control system for quantum computing experiments, developed in collaboration with a growing international network of research institutions. It provides a high-level programming environment based on Python for describing complex experiments, which are then compiled and executed on dedicated hardware with nanosecond timing resolution and sub-microsecond latency. 

International Sinara Community

Most of the hardware was designed by the Warsaw University of Technology, with a significant portion of development and testing carried out by Creotech Quantum. Integration with ARTIQ is supported by M-Labs and QUARTIQ. 

Ongoing development is funded in part by organizations including NCBR (Poland’s National Centre for Research and Development), the United States Army Research Laboratory (ARL), Duke University, the University of Oxford, the University of Oregon, and the University of Freiburg (Albert-Ludwigs-Universität). 

Peripheral devices compatible with Sinara modules are supplied by international partners such as M-Labs, ARL, the University of Oxford, the University of Maryland, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in Boulder. All designs are released under the CERN OHL v1.2 open-hardware license. 

 

Sinara Ecosystem

Category
Product name
Function
Channels
Frequency range
 / BW
Converter
Resolution
FPGA
Front panel connectorsNotes
Notes
Controller
Kasli SoC
System controller
12
N/A
N/A
N/A
Xilinx Artix-7 (XC7A100T)
SFP cage (WR), RJ45 Ethernet, USB Type-B
RTIO core
Controller
Kasli SoC
System controller
12
N/A
N/A
N/A
Xilinx Artix-7 (XC7A100T)
SFP cage (WR), RJ45 Ethernet, USB Type-B
FPGA + ARM
Timing & Sync
Clocker
Clock distribution
ref clk up to 125 MHz
N/A
N/A
Xilinx Artix-7 (XC7A35T)
SMA female (clk I/O), SFP cage (WR)
Low-jitter timing
Interface modules
Grabber
High-speed digital interface
device-dependent
N/A
N/A
Xilinx Artix-7 (XC7A35T)
HD-68 female
Digital interface
Digital
DIO BNC
Digital input/output
8
up to 100 MHz
N/A
N/A
N/A
BNC female ×8
TTL I/O
DIO SMA
Digital input/output
8
up to 100 MHz
N/A
N/A
N/A
SMA female ×8
TTL I/O

FAQ

Yes. Our modules fully comply with the Sinara standard and integrate seamlessly with third-party solutions. 

Most modules are available off the shelf. Delivery times for integrated systems are determined individually but typically do not exceed a few weeks. 

Yes. We provide custom calibration tailored to the specific requirements of your experiment or system. 

Yes. The modules are designed for fast and straightforward integration with standard lab setups and existing infrastructure. 

Yes. We support our clients at every stage — from module selection and integration to full system commissioning. 

Yes. All our products include a one-year hardware warranty. 

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